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DATE: May 9, 2006
TO: Board of Supervisors
SUBJECT: Condemning the Mexican Congress for Approval
of Legislation Legalizing Drugs in Mexico
SUMMARY:
Today’s action will adopt a resolution by the San Diego County Board
of Supervisors condemning the Mexican Congress for their approval of legislation
that would legalize the possession of an assortment of drugs from marijuana
to heroin in Mexico. In addition, the action would direct the Chief Administrative
Officer to draft a letter for the Chair’s signature to send to the
President of Mexico urging him to maintain his opposition to the legislation
and to forward a copy of the County’s letter to the President of
the United States and the County’s federal elected representatives.
RECOMMENDATIONS
Supervisor Dianne Jacob:
- Adopt the attached Resolution condemning the Mexican Congress for
approval of legislation that would legalize the possession of street
drugs in Mexico.
- Direct the Chief Administrative Officer to draft a letter for the
Chair’s signature to the President of Mexico urging him to maintain
his opposition to the legalization of street drugs in the event the
idea is resurrected in the future.
FISCAL IMPACT:
There are no fiscal impacts associated with this recommendation.
BACKGROUND:
On April 26, 2006 the Congress of Mexico approved legislation that would
legalize for personal use an array of dangerous and addictive drugs including
cocaine, heroin, methamphetamine and other club drugs.
This destructive and misguided policy would have a catastrophic impact
on the health and safety of U.S. residents and communities, especially
communities along the U.S./Mexico Border that are considered high intensity
drug trafficking areas such as San Diego County.
Compared with all other nations, Mexico already has the single greatest
influence over drug trafficking in the U.S., according to the U.S. Department
of Justice. Mexican drug trafficking organizations, including the Tijuana-based
Arellano Felix cartel, are the, “predominant cocaine transporters
and wholesale distributors in the country, and also produce, transport
and distribute much of the heroin, marijuana and methamphetamine available
in U.S. drug markets” according to the National Drug Threat Assessment
2006, prepared by the National Drug Intelligence Center.
Already, nearly 90 percent of the cocaine sold in the U.S. is smuggled
through Mexico. The nation is the number two supplier of heroin, the largest
foreign source of marijuana and the largest producer of methamphetamine,
according to the Bureau for International Narcotics and Law Enforcement
Affairs.
The decriminalization of drugs in Mexico would present Mexican drug
cartels and other criminal groups with greater access to drugs and the
gruesome opportunity to ship larger quantities of those drugs into the
U.S., increasing their availability in U.S. neighborhoods. U.S. law enforcement,
already overburdened when it comes to combating violence, money laundering
and other crimes associated with international drug smuggling, would be
called upon to interdict increasing quantities of drugs.
American young people, particularly those in Border counties such as
San Diego, whose social skills and maturity levels are not yet complete,
often cross the Border to take advantage of Mexico’s lower drinking
age. The legalization of illicit drugs in Mexico would, undoubtedly, increase
their prevalence in social settings. Cultural acceptance of drugs increases
the likelihood that youth, both Mexican and American, will experiment
with these highly-addictive and deadly substances. The U.S. Consulate
previously has warned that Mexican nightclubs and bars can be havens for
drug dealers and petty criminals.
A sweeping majority of Americans support restrictive drug laws. They
realize that drug use is not a victimless crime. Children of drug users
are often abused and neglected and many national-level studies have shown
that drug-addicted parents often put their need to feed their drug addiction
before the welfare of their children. Drugged driving, workplace violence,
lost productivity and the healthcare needs of illegal drug users exact
a hefty financial price from U.S. taxpayers. The Office of National Drug
Control Policy reports that the economic cost of drug abuse to the U.S.
exceeds $180 billion annually.
In the last decade, U.S. and Mexican law enforcement agencies based
in San Diego County have worked collaboratively on various interdiction
operations on both sides of the Border. In 2004, U.S. law enforcement
based in San Diego and Imperial Counties teamed up with their respective
counterparts in Baja California to launch Operation SPEED BUMP in partnership
with the County Methamphetamine Strike Force. The weeks-long effort culminated
in the arrest of more than 800 people and the confiscation of thousands
of pounds of illegal drugs. By legalizing dangerous drugs, the Mexican
government will undermine years of relationship-building between the two
countries and compromise important bi-national law enforcement efforts
with a hypocritical and contradictory policy.
Today’s action will adopt a resolution by the San Diego County
Board of Supervisors condemning the Mexican Congress for their recent
approval of legislation that would legalize the possession of an assortment
of drugs from marijuana to heroin in Mexico. In addition, the action would
direct the Chief Administrative Officer to draft a letter for the Chair’s
signature to send to the President of Mexico urging him to veto the legislation
and to forward a copy of the County’s letter to the President of
the United States and the County’s federal elected representatives.
The San Diego County Board of Supervisors should condemn the Mexican
Congress for its ill-conceived proposal to decriminalize the possession
of several illegal drugs and the region’s leaders should unite in
calling on the President of Mexico to reject this legislation.
I urge your support.
Respectfully submitted,
DIANNE JACOB
Supervisor, Second District
A RESOLUTION OF THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS OF THE
COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO
CONDEMING THE MEXICAN CONGRESS FOR APPROVING LEGISLATION
THAT WOULD EASE DRUG POSSESSION LAWS IN MEXICO
WHEREAS, On April 26, the Congress of Mexico approved legislation that
would legalize for personal use an array of dangerous and addictive drugs
including cocaine, heroin, methamphetamine and other club drugs.
WHEREAS, this destructive and misguided policy would have a catastrophic
impact on the health and safety of U.S. residents and communities, especially
communities along the U.S./Mexico Border that are considered high intensity
drug trafficking areas such as San Diego County.
WHEREAS, the decriminalization of drugs in Mexico would present Mexican
drug cartels and other criminal groups with greater access to drugs and
the gruesome opportunity to ship larger quantities of those drugs into
the U.S., increasing their availability in U.S. neighborhoods.
WHEREAS, U.S. law enforcement, already overburdened when it comes to combating
violence, money laundering and other crimes associated international drug
smuggling, would be called upon to interdict increasing quantities of
drugs.
WHEREAS, in the last decade, U.S. and Mexican law enforcement agencies
based in San Diego County have worked collaboratively on various interdiction
operations on both sides of the Border.
WHEREAS, by legalizing dangerous drugs, the Mexican government will undermine
years of relationship-building between the two countries and compromise
important bi-national law enforcement efforts with a hypocritical and
contradictory policy.
NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED, the San Diego County Board of Supervisors
condemns the Congress of Mexico for its ill-conceived legislation which
would decriminalize the possession of various illegal drugs and calls
on Mexican President Vicente Fox to maintain his opposition to this dangerous
legislation. |