SUMMARY:
Overview:
Approval of this item would express the Board of Supervisors’
opposition to the United States Department of
Homeland Security’s removal of the San Diego region from the
list of eligible regions to receive funding in 2007 under
the new distribution plan for the Urban Area Security Initiative and
ask that our County be placed on the permanent list
of eligible regions.
Recommendation(s):
VICE CHAIRMAN ROBERTS AND SUPERVISOR JACOB:
Direct the Chief Administrative Officer to draft a letter for the
Chairman’s signature to the United States Department of Homeland
Security and San Diego’s Congressional delegation expressing
our Board’s opposition to the United States Department of Homeland
Security’s removal of the San Diego region from the list of
eligible regions to receive funding in 2007 under the new distribution
plan for the Urban Area Security Initiative and ask that our County
be placed on the permanent list of eligible regions.
Fiscal Impact:
There is no fiscal impact related to this action.
BACKGROUND:
September 11, 2001 will always be remembered as a tragic day in American
history. As we all painfully know, terrorists hijacked four airliners
and crashed them into the World Trade Center in New York, the Pentagon
in Washington, D.C. and an open field in Pennsylvania killing thousands
of innocent people. Some of these terrorists called San Diego their
home, opening our eyes and showing us that these cowards may live
anywhere.
On January 3, 2006, the United States Department of Homeland Security
(DHS) announced the availability of $765 million in direct funding
for high threat urban areas as part of the 2006 Urban Area Security
Initiative (UASI). The UASI provides resources for critical and unique
equipment, training, planning, and exercise needs of select high-threat
urban areas.
Unfortunately, the $765 million allocation for this program represents
a $90 million reduction from this year’s program. As a result,
the number of regions available for funding has been reduced. While
the San Diego region is listed as eligible for sustainment funding
in 2006, the DHS recently announced that San Diego might be dropped
from eligibility in 2007 unless a compelling need is shown.
Funding from the UASI is allocated to communities facing the greatest
risk and demonstrating the greatest need in order to receive the highest
return to our nation’s security. The DHS uses a risk-based formula
that considers three primary variables: consequence, vulnerability,
and threat. Other factors considered in correlation with this formula
are the presence of international borders, population and population
density, the location of critical infrastructure, formal mutual aid
cooperation, law enforcement investigations, and enforcement activity.
The City of San Diego is the 7th largest city in the country. The
County of San Diego is the 6th largest county in the country according
to the U.S. Census. In fact, the population of San Diego County is
greater than that of 18 states. Located within our county are many
at-risk installations and communities, which make our region especially
vulnerable to a terrorist attack.
First, San Diego County is one of the most popular tourist destinations
in the country. In 2005, San Diego County was the destination for
more than 27 million visitors. Part of our tourism industry includes
our cruise ship terminals where 650,000 cruise ship passengers are
expected to come through in 2006. With venues such as the San Diego
Zoo, Sea World, LEGOLAND, and the Wild Animal Park, which collectively
attracted well over 10 million visitors in 2005, it’s not difficult
to find vulnerability and dense populations.
Second, our county is also home to the San Ysidro port of entry,
the busiest border crossing in the world with over 50 million people
crossing into San Diego County and the United States every year.
Third, also located in San Diego County is the San Onofre Nuclear
Generating Station, which is a part of California’s critical
infrastructure. This station provides power to more than 15 million
people in Southern California and has been the target of terror threats
in the past.
Lastly, San Diego County is home to one of the largest military installations
in the world. While this might be viewed as a security asset, military
installations can also be a target for terrorists, evidenced by the
bombing of the USS Cole on October 12, 2000.
It is for these compelling reasons we ask for your support and urge
you to join us in opposing the United States Department of Homeland
Security’s removal of the San Diego region from the list of
eligible regions to receive funding in 2007 under the new distribution
plan for the Urban Area Security Initiative and ask that our County
be placed on the permanent list of eligible regions.
Respectfully submitted,
RON ROBERTS
Vice Chairman, Fourth District
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DIANNE JACOB
Supervisor, Second District
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